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TENNIS.com - String Theory by Tom Perrotta- Goodbye, Mr. Muscles
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« Titans of Tiny Chocolate for All! »
Goodbye, Mr. Muscles
Posted 07/03/2008 @ 9 :14 AM

Nadalforehand When a player wins a coin toss and asks his opponent to serve first, he is, essentially, challenging the man across the net. In that one decision, a player says several things. "Your serve isn't that good, and I know it," is one. "You know it, too," is another. Perhaps the most important one is, "I'm going to jump all over you from the start."

Andy Murray put this challenge to Rafael Nadal yesterday. It was an attempt to break Nadal's rhythm (Nadal usually lets his opponents serve) and to tell the Spaniard that Murray planned on seizing control of the match early on. "This is going to be played on my terms." At least, that was the intended message. Nadal wasn't listening. Murray never challenged him again.

It amazed me that he didn't. Murray has played quite well this tournament and he absorbed a lot of firepower from Richard Gasquet on Monday before staging a comeback from two sets down. He's a resourceful and creative player, maybe the second-most creative player in the game behind Federer (how's that for a compliment?) and creativity has been a good antidote to Nadal's consistency (search Jo-Wilfried Tsonga, January 24, 2008, Melbourne, Australia, on Google, or if you still prefer the physical dictionary, look at the entry under "drubbing"). Better still, Murray has used his variety and offensive skills to good effect against Nadal. When they met at the Australian Open in 2007, Murray controlled most of the match before wilting down the stretch. He served and volleyed successfully. He punished Nadal's serve. He forced Nadal to hit short forehands and took control of rallies.

Going into yesterday's match, I didn’t think Murray would be strong enough or steady enough to sustain the sort of attack necessary to win three sets from Nadal, who is a better player than he was in Melbourne last year and also more comfortable on grass. But I didn't think Mr. Muscles, as a few local papers began to call the bicep-flexing Scot after the Gasquet match, would look meek. When you challenge your opponent to serve first and proceed to win 10 points against serve the entire match, you've, um, underestimated the task at hand.

I don't mean to say that Murray took Nadal lightly, or that he expected an easy match. Far from it. The point here is that all the compliments given to Nadal lately, all the praise about the improvements he has made in his game and his supreme powers of concentration, don't do justice to how well he is playing at the moment. Murray, despite expecting a lot, was dazzled, especially by Nadal's forehand.Murraymope

"I mean, he just swings his arm, I mean, so hard at the ball," Murray said. "When you watch Federer play it looks like he's, you know, sort of effortless power. When you see Nadal, and you actually see how fast he moves the racquet through the air and the amount of spin and speed that he generates. Yeah, I think for sure…his forehand is the heaviest shot in tennis."

Nadal has polished every aspect of his game the last few years: He talks about this a lot (because we reporters ask him about it a lot), and we write about it a lot (because he answers). But Murray's remarks brought home to me something to which I hadn't given much thought: Of all the things Nadal has improved--his serve, his volley, his backhand, his court positioning--he has improved his forehand the most. It has long been his best shot and it has always been a fearsome shot. But it's a lot better now than it was a few years ago. He hits the ball deeper into the court, often within inches of the baseline. He hits the ball harder. Yet he hasn't sacrificed accuracy or consistency or spin. Murray put it this way: "He's just hitting the ball lower over the net with the same amount of spin. You know, so it's shooting through the court a bit more, which makes it harder."

Roger Federer, I think almost everyone would agree, has had the best forehand in tennis for the last four years. It's a prettier shot than Nadal's (as Murray suggested), it's technically superior (less severe grip, more fluid, more consistent weight distribution). Until recently, it was also more consistently a weapon (Nadal's match against James Blake at the U.S. Open a few years ago showed how vulnerable his forehand could be if he played too defensively). Right now, though, Nadal's forehand is as good as Federer's and perhaps better (one clear advantage is he is less prone to errors). And I'm not just basing this on Wimbledon. The chief reason Nadal so convincingly beat everyone at the French Open, especially Federer in the final, was his willingness to play aggressively on the forehand side, despite having every right to lapse into the more defensive-minded play that won him three previous titles at Roland Garros. Nadal didn't need to improve to win the French Open again, and he certainly didn't need to play a different style. It takes courage to change something that already works, but Nadal has tinkered with his forehand in hopes that it can help him win more often elsewhere. It's working out nicely, wouldn't you say?

If you had to vote, would you say Federer still owns the forehand, or has Nadal passed him? Chat (Nicely! No ad hominem attacks, please!) below and I'll be back later with answers to some (most, but not all) of the questions you asked me in one of my earlier posts.

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Rafa has closed the gap, for sure.

It is Roger's turn to realize the field and particularly Rafa has caught up with him and step out of HIS comfort zone, to get better.

I want him to do that, I still think he has room to improve.

And I want him to win on sunday.

Federer has the best forehand I have ever seen...

Nadal's forehand will kill everyone. I love that Nadal always and always tries to improve a lot, and now his game is unbelievable. He's the one and only one can break Federer's history record on grass

Nadal's forehand though has improved much more than Federer's in the last year or so due to all the facts that have been mentioned time and again (clearance over the net, topspin, consistency and accuracy) but Federer's is still more versatile as he can hit it with more variety from any angle. My point being that Federer's forehand looks different in every surface because it adapts to the conditions of the court with much less effort and to me, Nadal's cross court forehand always looks the same, yes, he flattens it out on faster surfaces but it looks the same (he somehow brings it down to where the service line and the sideline meet)...

I really think the area in which Fed could best improve is strength. Not to say that he doesn't generate a lot of power, but he gets consistently outmuscled by Nadal.

I really think the area in which Fed could best improve is strength. Not to say that he doesn't generate a lot of power, but he gets consistently outmuscled by Nadal.

Federer's got the best forehand

Ditto TM. Fed was stronger a couple years ago, and that little extra weight of shot makes a world of difference.

TM-

Yes, but that is on surfaces where muscle plays a more important role, like clay. If Federer gains muscle that means he'll gain power and explosiveness but also weight. If Federer gains muscle weight he'll loose agility which is one of the basic characteristics to his essence: his footwork and its fluidity.

I still give the nod to Federer's forehand. It's more versatile and more definitive. Yes, it's more prone to errors, but he can hit it with a lot of topspin (only second to Nadal's) or really flat, and never comes short in the middle of a point.

Besides, what really amazes me is the angle os the reacket's head at the impact moment. That's the reason the ball "runs" that fast. Combined with the precision Federer has, that makes #1 for me.

Federer generates the power of his forehand from the ground. He throws himself forward towards the ball and he is nearly a feet off the ground at the time of contact. Incredible technique.

a foot*... my bad.

As a fan ... I lean towards Fed, but Nadal is right behind him in my heart.

I think it is exciting that Fed seems to be back ... and has actually improved in important areas (serve, specifically), while Nadal has also raised his game to no doubt make this Sunday's match more mental than anything else ... they are both at the absolute top of the game, physically ... who will bring the right mental game? VERY exciting.

I'd still take Federer's forehand he hits more different kinds more often. But Nadal has started hitting a sort of down-the-line hook forehand this year. I think it's the first time he's added something to his basic crosscourt forehand.

I also think Federer still has the edge because hit forehand never looks vulnerable on hard courts. The book on Nadal on hard courts is to hit strong to his forehand; that's how Davydenko routed him in Miami this year and how Tsonga hurt him repeatedly at the Aussie Open.

Tsonga literally toyed with Rafa in Melbourne. That is how players are supposed to play him. Djokovic, Davydenko and Ferrer are capable of hitting that inside-out deep and flat forehand to nadal's forehand corner that hurts him so much on hard courts. Federer does it however he wants, like he has the last couple of years in Shanghai.

Roger's forehand is slightly better because he can take it just a bit earlier. Just a bit more versatile too.

I would say it's too close to call now. It's incredible to see Rafa hit shots so hard, so well placed, so dangerous...and yet so safe? Probably the best shot in tennis right now.

However, watching the Federer forehand on those youtube clips from '04 US Open against Hewitt or that '05 final against Agassi...all killer shots from everywhere, to anywhere in the court.

I'm going with the winner on Sunday's final.

Federer's by far.

Here's the thing Tom. You already mentioned that roger's forehand looks smoother and is technically superior to Nadal's. I'm sure nobody would disagree with that. Despite the higher margin for error on that wing, you've already answered the point.

Think about it. If you were going to teach your kid how to hit a forehand, would you show him clips of Federer's or Nadal's forehand? Fed's is superior in every department, be it versatility, angles, topspin (ok 2nd to Nadal) or very flat. It's a wicked slingshot!

I agree that Roger has more versatility with his forehand. Most one handers do. So I'll give him a slight nod, but Rafa really isn't that far behind. He's gained more confidence with his DTL forehand so he's using it more. It is more powerful than Federer's and he can disguise it better. If he can flatten it out a bit more, he could really do some damage on the hard courts this summer.

I still think Rafa's CC backhand is his most improved shot. It's absolutely world class.

Fantastic post, Tom. I think Nadal's forehand is currently the better shot, by a hair.

Both player's create incredible inside-out winners. Both hit amazing down-the-line passes. Both generally hit with great accuracy.

But Nadal's extra spin means I think he can hit a heavier, more damaging rally ball than Federer (not by much--Federer's forehand rally ball has been utterly devastating for years). Nadal's forehand is damaging every opponent, inexorably pushing them back in rallies, and coming through with a heaviness that prevents them from hitting cleanly in response.

I think the shot is going to win him this tournament.

"I still think Rafa's CC backhand is his most improved shot. It's absolutely world class"
-----

Veruca-

I think so too but it just seems to me that Nadal always hits it from a defensive possition for a CC passing shot or to attacka short ball. Rafa does not really use it to hit an outright winner out of nowhere, like Federer.

Yep. Rafa seems to be playing faster than everyone else. I am much more of a Federer fan, but it looks like Nadal has the best chance on sunday.

I think the way Rafa moves the ball, he is able to set up his deadly and accurate forehand very well. I think he can hook it nicely too.

yada yada yada...

Nadal forehand. Hands down. We'll see for sure on Sunday. If Federer reaches Sunday, that is. Go Maratski! :)

*wink wink*

Interesting question.

I would say it is a tie, period. As you have pointed out, Federer's FH is more elegant, technically perfect and effortless. Nadal's FH is more heavy, less error-bound and right now, maybe even more accurate.

However, it should be pointe out that Nadal is in the zone right now, and no one knows how long it will last. Given his age, it can be argued that Nadal can further improve it, at least hypothetically so. On the other hand, given his physical playing style, this could also drain him down, and we all know that Nadal has suffered different sorts of injury despite his relatively young age. Mileage wise, he is not that young after playing in such a high level for over 3 years.

As for Federer, while he is some 5 years older than Nadal, his style of play may last longer and he is relatively injury free. His FH has been this good for at least 5 years running now, and he has proven to everyone that he is the most stable and consistent performer all time. Come on, his 17 and counting straight grand slam SF appearance record may very well be never broken.

First half of 2008 is supposed to be Federer's worst 6 months in 5 years by far but if you look carefully, the fact is that he is right there with Nadal and Djorkovic, who are having their best 1H. Federer will even overtake Djorkovic in the ATP race after Wimbledon.

My feeling is that even if Nadal somehow takes over Federer in ranking, Federer will continue to put himself in extremely good position to win Slams and claim top spot in the next 4, 5 years
more than anyone else, given his style and consistency.

People and media always sound like once Federer loses his 'aura', he will come down immediately, which is not the likely scenario if you check the career of Lendl, Sampras, Agassi, Becker and so on. They continue to win slams after they are pushed over by younger players. And if they can do so, why can't Federer?

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